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Allium schoenoprasum

About

Common Name(s): Chive, Chives, Common Onions, Garlic, Shallot, Leek, Scallion

Scientific Name: Allium schoenoprasum

Classification: Plantae, Tracheophytes, Angiosperms, Monocots, Asparagales, Amaryllidaceae, Allioideae, Allium, Schoenoprasum

Where can you find me? 

I am native to Armenia, Azerbaijan, Georgia, China, Iran, Iraq, Japan, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Mongolia, Pakistan, Russian Federation, Siberia, Turkey, Austria, Czech Republic, Germany, the Netherlands, Poland, Switzerland, Denmark, Finland, Norway, Sweden, United Kingdom, Bulgaria, Greece, Italy, Romania, France, Portugal, and Spain. I can also be found in Canada and America.


My name:

The epithet "schoenoprasum" comes from the Greek words skhoínos and práson. Skhoínos means "rush", which refers to the genus Juncus, which has grass-like, tubular leaves. Práson means "leek". Together, it means "rush leek", which refers to how this species looks like a rush. For my common name, it comes from the Old French Word ciive, which means onion!

Chive clump.

Description

Description

Description

Chives are a bulb-forming plant. The bulbs are conical, and grow in dense clusters. 


The stems are hollow and tubular, up to 20 inches long. Flowers are soft in texture, and are light lilac. Each bloom is staar-shaped, with 6 petals each. The leaves are always shorter than bloom stalks, and are also hollow and tubular.


Each group of seeds is surrounded by a papery bract, each seed pod having 3 capsules.

Pollinators

Description

Description

This plant attracts bees. But, it's ignored my many other pollinator due to the sulfur-like sap.

Care

Description

Care

Cut back in the winter. Keep stems with seed pods up as they provide winter interest. Division can be performed easily.

Photo Gallery

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